17 Jun 2012

Black Rogers trike on eBay

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"A really fantastic Ken Rogers racing tricycle. Not for the faint of heart  - this thing flys. It has been fully refurbished with new tyres and bar tape, all bearings are sound. Running 10 speed Shimano 600 gears shift smoothly with great power delivery to the one wheel drive. Jib out for the corners which is fun and slightly dangerous at speed. The frame is 22.5" and will fit people between say 5ft 8 and 6ft 2. I am 5 ft 10, slightly long in the leg and it is fine as pictured. It is on 700cs all round. The rear wheels are out of Longstaff hubs."
































































A tidy machine and well photographed. 

Click on any image for an enlargement.

The auction closed on £378 after four bids.

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10 Jun 2012

10th June 2012

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10th 52F, 11C, frequent rain and still blowing a gale! An ideal rest day but I still have to shop today. Probably this afternoon now.

Given the forecast I have refitted the mudguards. They add about 3lbs to the trike's weight but offer a level of comfort and security, in the wet, which is not easily ignored. Leaning over on the very first corner, on wet roads, is fraught with the risk of a very wet bum! Staying out for another couple of hours, with soaking wet shorts, is absolutely no fun at all.

 I also cut off the spare tabs on the mudguard stay "bridges." I tended to catch my feet on them while swinging my leg over the trike while getting on or off. Being polished stainless steel these tabs were extremely tough. My tin snips wouldn't even touch them. So I (carefully) used an angle grinder with a very thin, diamond coated, cut-off wheel.

Fitting a trike with rear mudguards stays is much easier using oversized, stainless steel screws and nyloc nuts. A larger drill has to be run through the stay camps to open out the holes. A socket wrench makes light work of tightening the screws from below. The screws have to be fed in from the bottom of the clamps.

An undersized windmill on the drive to a farm. 
Alan, my local mill historian and fellow tricyclist tells me that many farms built these small mills when the corn grinding monopoly was broken. Many of these small mills were lost over time. So this may be the last of its kind on Fyn.

Nyloc nuts offer a very high level of security from vibrating loose. They originally gained popularity from being used on racing cars and motorbikes. Now they are much more readily available than in the past. Stainless steel nylocs are still much more difficult to find than the common, rust-prone, plated steel variety.

This time I laid a short length of inner tube on the axle casings where the Higgins clamps would fit. This helps to protect the paint from damage. It also increases the friction at the clamp as well. Well worth doing IMO. The stays now spring slightly and return to their original position. Without the rubber there was a tendency to rotate around the axle casing. Regardless of how tightly the screws were fastened.

Being a pedant I weighed my travelling tool kit. 3 lbs! Good grief! There must be some redundancy in there somewhere! 11 miles in the afternoon.


This pretty lane has a whole series of thatched cottages, watermills and farms. 
Pictures of some of them have appeared in the last two posts of my blog.

11th 55-65F,13-18C, winds light, overcast, warm. I was soon stripped down to jersey and shorts. It must be the humidity making it feel so warm. My legs are rather tired today. I saw a class of 40-50 children on their bikes riding through a busy village. One teacher leading on the front and another riding at the back of the long thin line.

It would take several years of planning, special insurance, a police escort with air support, road closures, parental signatures, months of intensive cycle training and probably lottery funding to organise so many kids on their bikes in the UK. Here, it is simply routine. Disciplined riding and behaviour with all the skills which come from accumulated years of practice. 24 miles today.

I'm not sure whether this cottage has been abandoned. 
It is only a couple of feet from quite a busy country road.

12th 66-56F, 19-13C, light winds, sunny turning to overcast. An oddly negative day. One of my new tires had gone down overnight and the tube had to be mended.  I can only think the tube picked up some debris from the shed floor as I was fitting the new tyres. Careless of me.

Later, I could smell something foul while riding through some woods. A farmer had driven in his pick-up to a clearing beside the public road to burn some rubbish! God knows what he was burning! It stank!

Yesterday the Coop ripped me off twice on an organic oil, special offer. The sell-by date was only a week away making it unusable! Then they charged me for three bottles when I had only bought two. Never refuse or discard your receipts!

As soon as I had received my refund the manageress put the same old stock back on the shelf! I rode some miles back the way I had come and bought two more dated 2013 from another branch. No stock of the advertised items I wanted in the next two supermarkets. Cherry tomatoes and cucumbers anyone?

It started spitting on the way home. Then tipped down for a couple of minutes just after I came home. 35 miles.

13th 55-60F, 13-16C, windy, sunny periods. Rather chilly to start with and highly variable wind. I explored the lanes down around Snave, Strandby and Jordløse until the shops opened. Almost no traffic but quite hilly. With glimpses of pleasant views out over the sea to Helnæs and South Jylland beyond. 30 miles.

14th 55-60F, 13-16C, windy, overcast. The offending tyre went down to 25psi again overnight. I'm going to have to change tubes and check the inside of the tyre carefully. It is so easy riding with the wind. Until one has to return into it. Unless one can arrange a roundtoit. It looked like rain but only a sprinkle before it went off again. I had to put my thin jacket back on because it was so cold on the way back into the wind. 42 miles.

Pm. I checked the inflated tube in water but there was no sign of a leak! I changed to another tube anyway and will retire the leaky one as a reserve. The GP4000 tyres lift nicely onto the bead as they are inflated over about 45psi. So don't bother fighting with any low spots. Not unless the tyre doesn't lift onto the rim by itself.

Getting a new tyre on is much more difficult than after a few miles. It is just possible with the bare fingers on the Mavic CXP22 rim when new. Though it takes a lot of patience and finger strength. The temptation is to use a tyre lever to end the struggle. Which almost guarantees local pinching of the inner tube. The tube should have enough air to keep its shape. This avoids it escaping over the edge of the rim all too easily. Once the tyre is almost on, one can slide something blunt under the edge of the tyre bead. Which is stretched tight across the braking surface of the rim. Just to ensure the tube is safely out of the way inside the tyre. I used the curve of a plastic coated bungee hook.


Brand new Continental GP4000 700x23C pretty in blue.

I am finding that 85-90psi works well on the trike. I'm not sure there is any point in pushing pressures any higher for normal triking use. If one were racing, or time trialling on smooth surfaces, then the lower rolling resistance from 110psi may be well worthwhile. 100+psi feels very hard indeed on a trike on normal, poorly maintained roads and cycle paths. The tyres feel (almost literally) rock hard at these pressures. At 90psi much less so until I hit some really rough surfaces.

I find the rear tyre on a bike is much more sensitive to inflation pressure than the twin rear tyres on a trike. The latter share the load more or less equally between them. The difference in weight between the two machines is much less than that between a light and heavy rider. I'm still hovering at around 12 stone or 75 kilos in shorts and t-shirt. (not enough beer but far too many biscuits!)

Riding position is obviously important to the balance of loads between front and back tyres. A crouched, racing position will share the load more equally between front and back tyres. A TT machine emphasising the front loading even more so than (say) riding on the hoods on a road racing machine.

An upright, touring position will unload the front tyre considerably and put it all onto the back tyre. (or tyres in the case of a trike) So a wider rear tyre, or tyres, would be much more useful for touring or commuting than riding skinny 23s.


Close up of rear Continental GP4000 after 420 very mixed, triking miles. Showing manufacturer's wear indicators. I think one can already see subtle signs of a flat surface forming in the centre of the tread. The shadowy edges of which are just outboard of the indicator dimples.

Riding on farm tracks or potholed roads will require higher pressures to avoid pinch flats. Though at the cost of greatly reduced comfort. Cobbles are a real test of rider stamina on hard, narrow, racing tyres. Particularly on a trike. Where the rear end rocks viciously from side to side on every bump as well as for and aft.

It helps to stand up on the pedals. Preferably with knees bent. This unloads one's (unsprung) body weight from the much more supportive saddle. It also allows the machine to rock laterally much more freely. Instead of being restrained by the top-heavy rider clamping the saddle to his nether regions. Or between his thighs if he stands up with his knees together.

The saddle is raised well above the rest of the machine so lateral movements are magnified compared with lower down. This is just simple geometry. The saddle acts as a long lever. Sitting like a pudding will hold the machine upright. Despite the trike wanting to rock from side to side. So each rear tyre, in turn, suffers all the loads instead of almost floating over the obstacles in their path. These lateral movements don't exist on a bike. The machine can only rock up and down.

Where the road or cycle path looks rough ahead I usually lift off the saddle and bend my elbows. This allows my legs and arms to provide some compliant suspension for my body weight. There isn't much one can do for the trike itself. It just bucks like a bronco between one's thighs without coming to much harm. (so far) The worst thing to do on the rough stuff is to lock your arms and remain firmly seated. This may easily lead to a pinch puncture as well as rattling your teeth!

Click on any image for an enlargement

8 Jun 2012

5th June 2012

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 5th 54F, 12C, windy with a few sunny periods. Possible light showers. I was caught in a short shower but nothing to worry about. My left quadriceps were fine until about 25 miles. The it started nagging again. Just like yesterday. I managed the wind direction quite well. With a pleasant tailwind helping me home.

I was watching the stripes on the tyres again. Narrow, but gradually widening until I rode a couple of miles of thick gravel. This "cleaned" the tyres. The narrow stripe returned as son as I hit normal tarmac. Then spread again as I continued. I checked the pressures again before leaving. About 73-75psi all round. This pressure feels very hard.

There was a cuckoo in the garden today. I hear them everywhere I go. There must be tens of thousands of them. Lots of birds of prey about at the moment too. 42 miles.


6th 62F, 17C, windy, sunny periods. I was up in the middle of the night for the Venus transit. Pain in my right knee. So there were no tricycling heroics today. 10kilos of shopping. 10 miles.


7th 53F, 12C, windy, heavy grey overcast. My Topeak Sport II pump arrived just before I left. The pump was more diminutive than I had imagined. The GLS driver was pleasant and friendly. Not to mention having the competence to have overcome the portcullis, razor wire and machine gun towers to have even reached our door. It would have been rather churlish to have released the hounds from hell at that point. :-)

I thought I'd better put some more air in the tyres. Well, you have to try new toys, don't you? The twin head was superb. No effort at all to fit and lock. No air loss at all! The overall size of the pump proved quite sensible after I discovered how high the handle lifted. I was so used to the cheap pump that I was not using the full stroke on the new pump!

I do like the hose. Just the right degree of stiffness and "rubberiness" without flopping about like silicone. Nice and long too after the meanness of the cheapo pump. I used to have to rotate the wheels to put the valve low down when using the Aldi/Lidl pump. The Topeak's handles feel comfortable in use. The pump base is a hardened steel pressing and very stable. The Aldi/Lidl pump would fall over every single time it was parked!

Though the pumping on the Topeak was fairly effortless, the reaction on the manometer was not immediate. But at least it held its latest pressure from the last stroke. Which is more than you can say for the cheap pump. It usually went back to zero!

Two or three more strokes and the tyres were quickly up to 100psi on the dial. Not bad considering the enormous effort required on the Aldi/Lidl pump just to reach a measly 70psi. I whipped out the Topeak pressure gauge to check whether they agreed. 94psi all round. Close enough considering I hadn't tried for an exact pressure on the Sport II dial. Note the handy rotatable bezel with the red marker on the dial. I wasn't brave enough to try riding the trike on 110psi. Not yet anyway. ;-)

I even had a go at a car tyre later on. Just to see how the new pump coped. Again no problem at all. It just needed more strokes to make any real impact. Which is exactly what you'd expect given the huge air volume of a car tyre relative to a skinny 23mm bicycle tyre.

Overall I'm very pleased with the Sport II pump. I can see why it gets so many good reviews online. It does exactly what it says on the packet without any fuss. Thanks must go to ChainReaction for making it a pleasant and considerably more affordable purchase. The free P&P even included tracking. It was quick too, if you deduct the long weekend and bank holidays. Poor timing on my ordering as usual! 

Only a short ride to the shops again today. Rather oddly, the GP4000 tyres were no more uncomfortable at 94psi than they were at 73psi. In other words they felt rock solid but without the harshness of solid tyres! Difficult to explain simply. "Rubbery" is a good term. They did feel a bit faster than at 73psi. Though it was mainly free-wheeling downhill that they seemed particularly free running now.

My legs felt fine on the trike today. Though my knee was quite painful when I was hobbling around earlier. Perhaps the elastic bandage, which I wore for a couple of hours, helped? Only 15 miles. I'm slacking and it's forecast wet tomorrow! They keep doing that and no rain arrives. The farmers are irrigating all over the place. Even on the roads.

Pm: I tested the new pump to 110psi on a spare wheel. No effort at all. Checking with the pressure gauge showed only a very small discrepancy. A couple of psi difference at most. The earlier, slight lag between pumping and showing pressure readings on the dial must be due to the volume of the hose. The dial can only read the pressure fed to it. There are a couple of strange knobs on the pump with springs inside. No explanation on the packaging as to their exact purpose. Safety valves? Over-pressure release? I'll have to think about it. They could explain why the needle shot up to the correct pressure without hesitation on my later tests. I bounced my test wheel on a concrete slab and found the rock hard tyre was very _er_ bouncy indeed! BTW: The yellow locking lever can be turned 90 degrees in either direction. It locks both sides simultaneously. So can be turned whichever way is easiest or most convenient. Reviewers have expressed concern over using the head on very small wheels. Where's the Head Gardener's wheelbarrow? I must have a try.

What is surprising is how small a loss of air there is on disconnection of the smart twin head. The Aldi/Lidl pump sounded like a boiler safety valve blowing and the head would literally fly off. The Topeak twin head works extremely well. Better in fact than the Topeak pressure gauge. Which loses more air than the pump on both connection and release. Though it's easy to add a couple of extra pounds if one wants to be pedantic on exact pressures. No doubt a little practice will help reduce pressure loss when using the gauge. It's still nice to have both items to cross check there are no nasty hidden errors anywhere.

If I get really bored I can watch the stripes on the tyres growing steadily wider. The darker stripes started at only about 6-7mm wide on 95psi. Then spread to over half an inch wide as the ride progressed. (on all three tyres) There was no loss of pressure during the ride. (I checked with the Topeak gauge both before and after)

What is surprising is that it has taken me 50 years to finally have any idea (at all) of my actual tyres pressures! I think I can say, with 100% total confidence, that I have been running my tyres at well below optimum pressures. That is an awful lot of totally unnecessary snake bite punctures! Not to mention the wasted energy.

The question remains whether the tyres will now wear rapidly on the crown. The Bontrager Race Lites wore very evenly at the rather low pressures I was using. Trikes don't spread the wear like bikes do. Since trikes don't lean on corners. At least I don't have rear brakes to scrub off the tread on lightly loaded tyres.

Overall: 5 stars for the Topeak Sport II pump. Four stars for the Topeak Smart Head II pressure gauge. I find the latter irritating because it switches itself off too soon! Then one has to wait for it to wake up gain.

If only I was up to maximising the potential extra speed the higher pressures might bring. All I need now is a rubber gum shield to stop my teeth chattering! :-)

 8th 56F, 13C, breezy, continuous rain from 9am, heavy overcast. Which explains why my pump review is growing longer and longer. Hopefully, there should be a launch window after lunch.

I tootled off all wrapped up and protected from any rain. Soon I was trying to find space in my bag for spare jackets as it became sunny and warm. Going well. No pains in the legs today. It started to thunder and rain just as I arrived home. What a perfect coincidence! I bought lighter tyres with higher pressure requirements. Just as they resurface the roads with thick layers of huge gravel! On deep gravel the tyres feel like bacon slicers. 21 miles.


New thatch

9th 60-57F, 16-14C, windy, occasional sunny periods. Just a wobbly shopping circle. Quite a few hare and birds on the rural roads. Mostly Wagtails, Yellowhammers and Chaffinches. Traffic very light again. A few cyclists were out training. I'm getting used to the hard tyres. They are certainly quicker but rougher roads are quite hard work. The trike sounds very different on corners. I'm not sure what I am hearing. It could be end thrust on the axle bearings.

I deliberately sought out as many hills as possible to test my strength. Even taking detours off my intended route. My legs seem okay now. The supermarkets aren't maintaining stocks of essentials again! So I had to retrace my route to try and find other sources. 31 miles. Just passed 4000 miles for this year so far.

Click on any image for an enlargement.